Get 2026 Most Reliable Fortinet NSE4_FGT_AD-7.6 Training Materials [Q25-Q40]

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NEW QUESTION # 25
Refer to the exhibit.
A RADIUS server configuration is shown.

An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server While configuring, the administrator enabled Include in every user group What is the impact of enabling Include in every user group in a RADIUS configuration?

  • A. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group.
  • B. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group.
  • C. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator.
  • D. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Based on the FortiOS 7.6 Authentication and User Group documentation, the correct answer is A.
Meaning of "Include in every user group" (FortiOS 7.6)
When configuring a RADIUS server on FortiGate, enabling Include in every user group has a very specific and documented effect:
The configured RADIUS server object is automatically added to all FortiGate user groups.
As a result, any user who successfully authenticates against that RADIUS server becomes a valid member of every FortiGate user group, unless additional group filtering (such as RADIUS attributes) is applied.
This simplifies configuration when the same external authentication source must be accepted across multiple firewall policies that reference different user groups.
This behavior is explicitly described in the FortiOS 7.6 Administrator Guide under RADIUS authentication servers and user groups.
Why Option A is Correct
FortiGate user groups can include:
Local users
LDAP servers
RADIUS servers
Enabling Include in every user group causes FortiGate to:
Insert the RADIUS server into all existing and future FortiGate user groups Therefore, all users authenticating via this RADIUS server are implicitly allowed in every FortiGate user group.
This is exactly what option A describes.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect
B: FortiGate does not push users or groups into the RADIUS server. Authentication is always initiated by FortiGate toward RADIUS.
C: FortiGate does not manage or modify RADIUS-side group definitions.
D: LDAP and RADIUS user groups are separate authentication mechanisms; this setting does not merge or affect LDAP groups.


NEW QUESTION # 26
An administrator notices that some users are unable to establish SSL VPN connections, while others can connect without any issues.
What should the administrator check first?

  • A. Ensure that the HTTPS service is enabled on SSL VPN tunnel interface
  • B. Ensure that the affected users are using the correct port number.
  • C. Ensure that forced tunneling is enabled to reroute all traffic through the SSL VPN
  • D. Ensure that user traffic is hitting the firewall policy.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The key part of the question is some users can connect and some cannot, which strongly suggests a client-side connection issue rather than a firewall-policy issue (policy only applies after the tunnel is established).
For SSL-VPN, the first thing to check when users fail to connect is whether they are using the correct connection settings (especially the port).


NEW QUESTION # 27
Refer to the exhibits.



A web filter profile configuration and firewall policy configuration are shown.
You are trying to access www. facebook.com, but you are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page.
Based on the exhibits, what is the possible cause of the issue?

  • A. For www. facebook. com. the URL filter action is incorrect.
  • B. The firewall policy inspection mode is incorrect.
  • C. The web filter profile feature set is configured incorrectly.
  • D. The web rating override configuration is incorrect.

Answer: B

Explanation:
From the exhibits:
The Web Filter profile is configured with Feature set = Flow-based.
The Firewall policy is configured with Inspection mode = Proxy-based and has Web Filter enabled.
In FortiOS 7.6, security profiles that have a feature set selection (Flow-based vs Proxy-based) must match the inspection mode used by the firewall policy. If the profile's feature set does not match the policy's inspection mode, the profile behavior will not align with what the administrator expects (and in many cases FortiOS will prevent correct use/selection, or the feature behavior will not apply as intended).
That mismatch explains why the configured URL filter entry for www.facebook.com (set to Monitor) is not producing the expected result, and instead the session is being evaluated by category rating and blocked (shown as Malicious Websites on the FortiGuard block page).
Why the other options are not the best fit:
A: A web rating override is not shown in the exhibits, and nothing indicates an override misconfiguration.
C: While the policy inspection mode could be changed, the root cause shown is the profile feature set mismatch (profile is Flow-based).
D: The URL filter action shown is Monitor, which would not produce a block page by itself.


NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibits.



An administrator creates a new address object on the root FortiGate (Local-FortiGate) in the security fabric. After synchronization, this object is not available on the downstream FortiGate (ISFW).
What must the administrator do to synchronize the address object?

  • A. Change the csfsetting on both devices to set downstream-access enable.
  • B. Change the csfsetting on Local-FortiGate (root) to set fabric object-unification default.
  • C. Change the csfsetting on ISFW (downstream) to set configuration-sync local.
  • D. Change the csfsetting on ISFW (downstream) to set authorization-request-type certificate.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The CLI command fabric-object-unification is available only on the root FortiGate device. When set to local, global objects are not synchronized to downstream devices in the Security Fabric.
The default value is default.


NEW QUESTION # 29
A FortiGate firewall policy is configured with active authentication, however, the user cannot authenticate when accessing a website. Which protocol must FortiGate allow even though the user cannot authenticate?

  • A. Kerberos
  • B. LDAP
  • C. TACASC+
  • D. DNS

Answer: D

Explanation:
A firewall policy must allow a protocol in order to show the authentication dialog that is used in active authentication (such as HTTP/HTTPS/FTP/Telnet) and DNS.


NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit. Why is the Antivirus scan switch grayed out when you are creating a new antivirus profile for FTP?

  • A. FortiGate, with less than 2 GB RAM, does not support the Antivirus scan feature.
  • B. None of the inspected protocols are active in this profile.
  • C. The Feature Set for the profile is Flow-based but it must be Proxy-based.
  • D. Antivirus scan is disabled under System -> Feature visibility.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Enable one or more protocols for inspection, then enable AntiVirus scan for the selected protocols with a specified action.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.6.4/administration-guide/922096/inspection-mode- feature-comparison


NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has configured an Application Overrides for the ABC.Com application signature and set the Action to Allow. This application control profile is then applied to a firewall policy that is scanning all outbound traffic. Logging is enabled in the firewall policy. To test the configuration, the administrator accessed the ABC.Com web site several times.

Why are there no logs generated under security logs for ABC.Com?

  • A. The ABC.Com is hitting the category Excessive-Bandwidth.
  • B. The ABC.Com is configured under application profile, which must be configured as a web filter profile.
  • C. The ABC.Com Action is set to Allow.
  • D. The ABC.Com Type is set as Application instead of Filter.

Answer: C

Explanation:
When the action is set to Allow in an application override, traffic matching this override is allowed without generating security logs because it bypasses deeper inspection and blocking.


NEW QUESTION # 32
You have configured an application control profile, set peer-to-peer traffic to Block under the Categories tab. and applied it to the firewall policy. However, your peer-to-peer traffic on known ports is passing through the FortiGate without being blocked.
What FortiGate settings should you check to resolve this issue?

  • A. Network Protocol Enforcement
  • B. Application and Filter Overrides
  • C. FortiGuard category ratings
  • D. Replacement Messages for UDP-based Applications

Answer: A

Explanation:
When the Application sensor receives traffic on that port, the protocol decoder will try to determine if the received data matches the HTTPS traffic In this case it will not match because it is P2P traffic, so this will class as violation and blocked The protocol decoder also try to determine what type of traffic it is, and even if it could not figure out it is P2P traffic, it still count as a violation because even though it does not know what it is, it knows for fact it is not HTTPS


NEW QUESTION # 33
Which two statements are correct when the FortiGate device enters conserve mode? (Choose two.)

  • A. FortiGate refuses to accept configuration changes.
  • B. FortiGate halts complete system operation and requires a reboot to regain available resources.
  • C. FortiGate continues to run critical security actions, such as quarantine.
  • D. FortiGate continues to transmit packets without IPS inspection when the fail-open global setting in IPS is enabled.

Answer: A,D


NEW QUESTION # 34
You are onboarding an agentless, secure web gateway (SWG) endpoint for secure internet access (SIA). What will happen to the user's nonweb traffic?

  • A. All the nonweb traffic will bypass FortiSASE.
  • B. The endpoint will use split tunneling to redirect nonweb traffic to FortiSASE.
  • C. FortiSASE will use SWG to redirect nonweb traffic to FortiExtender.
  • D. FortiSASE will use Firewall-as-a-Service (FWaaS) to redirect nonweb traffic.

Answer: A

Explanation:
With an agentless SWG for Secure Internet Access (SIA), only web traffic is redirected and inspected. Nonweb traffic bypasses FortiSASE and is sent directly to its original destination.


NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibit, which contains a RADIUS server configuration.

An administrator added a configuration for a new RADIUS server. While configuring, the administrator enabled Include in every user group.
What is the impact of enabling Include in every user group in a RADIUS configuration?

  • A. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every RADIUS group.
  • B. This option places the RADIUS server, and all users who can authenticate against that server, into every FortiGate user group.
  • C. This option places all FortiGate users and groups required to authenticate into the RADIUS server, which, in this case, is FortiAuthenticator.
  • D. This option places all users into every RADIUS user group, including groups that are used for the LDAP server on FortiGate.

Answer: B

Explanation:
The Include in every User Group optionadds the RADIUS server and all userswho can authenticate against it, to every user group created on FortiGate.


NEW QUESTION # 36
There are multiple dialup IPsec VPNs configured in aggressive mode on the HQ FortiGate. The requirement is to connect dial-up users to their respective department VPN tunnels.
Which phase 1 setting you can configure to match the user to the tunnel?

  • A. Peer ID
  • B. Local Gateway
  • C. IKE Mode Config
  • D. Dead Peer Detection

Answer: A

Explanation:
In FortiOS 7.6, when multiple dialup IPsec VPNs are configured on the same FortiGate-especially in Aggressive Mode-FortiGate must identify which Phase 1 configuration a connecting client should match.
How FortiGate selects a dialup IPsec tunnel
For dialup VPNs:
The remote peer (user or device) does not have a fixed IP address
Multiple Phase 1 interfaces may exist on the HQ FortiGate
FortiGate uses identifying information sent during IKE Phase 1 to select the correct tunnel Aggressive Mode behavior Aggressive mode sends ID information in clear text during Phase 1 This allows FortiGate to match incoming peers to the correct Phase 1 configuration Why Peer ID is the correct answer C . Peer ID Peer ID (also called IKE ID) is used to:
Identify the remote peer
Differentiate between multiple dialup tunnels
Common Peer ID formats:
FQDN
User FQDN
Key ID
FortiGate matches the received Peer ID against the Phase 1 configuration to select the correct tunnel This is the documented and recommended method for:
Mapping users to different department tunnels
Supporting multiple dialup IPsec VPNs in aggressive mode
Why the other options are incorrect
A . Local Gateway
Identifies the local FortiGate interface/IP, not the remote user.
B . Dead Peer Detection
Used only for tunnel health monitoring, not tunnel selection.
D . IKE Mode Config
Used for assigning IP addresses and pushing settings, not for selecting the Phase 1 tunnel.


NEW QUESTION # 37
A FortiGate administrator is required to reduce the attack surface on the SSL VPN portal.
Which SSL timer can you use to mitigate a denial of service (DoS) attack?

  • A. SSL VPN dtls-hello-timeout
  • B. SSL VPN http-request-header-timeout
  • C. SSL VPN login-timeout
  • D. SSL VPN idle-timeout

Answer: B

Explanation:
config vpn ssl settings
set http-request-header-timeout <1-60>
end
Timers can also help to mitigate DoS attacks with SSL VPN caused by partial HTTP requests.


NEW QUESTION # 38
Refer to the exhibit showing a debug flow output.

Which two conclusions can you make from the debug flow output? (Choose two.)

  • A. The debug flow is for UDP traffic.
  • B. The RPF check fails.
  • C. The default gateway is configured on port2.
  • D. The matching firewall policy denies the traffic.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
The default gateway is configured on port2 → The debug output shows find a route:
flag=00000000 gw-0.0.0.0 via port2, which indicates that the default route (0.0.0.0/0) points out port2.
The matching firewall policy denies the traffic → The log line Denied by forward policy check (policy 2) confirms that policy 2 matched and explicitly dropped the traffic.


NEW QUESTION # 39
Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 status is up, but phase 2 fails to come up.

Based on the phase 2 configuration shown in the exhibit, which two configuration changes will bring phase 2 up? (Choose two.)

  • A. On BR1-FGT, set Seconds to 43200.
  • B. On BR1-FGT, set Remote Address to 10.0.11.0/255.255.255.0.
  • C. On HQ-NGFW, enable Diffie-Hellman Group 2.
  • D. On HQ-NGFW, set Encryption to AES256.

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Check the IP address
The remote subnet selectors don't match. Set BR1-FGT's Remote Address to
10.0.11.0/255.255.255.0 (C).
The phase-2 proposal algorithms don't match. Change HQ-NGFW Encryption from AES128 to AES256 to match BR1-FGT (D).


NEW QUESTION # 40
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