Latest [Apr 02, 2025] 212-89 Exam with Accurate EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) PDF Questions [Q41-Q60]

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Latest [Apr 02, 2025] 212-89 Exam with Accurate EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) PDF Questions

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The ECIH certification is an excellent way for IT professionals and cybersecurity experts to enhance their knowledge and skills in incident handling and response. EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) certification is recognized globally, and individuals who obtain the certification will be able to demonstrate their expertise in incident handling and response. EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) certification is also a valuable asset for individuals who want to advance their careers in the cybersecurity field.


EC-COUNCIL 212-89 exam is a certification program designed for professionals in the field of incident handling and response. EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) certification is globally recognized and is considered one of the most prestigious certifications in the field of cybersecurity. The EC-COUNCIL 212-89 exam is also known as the EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v2) certification exam.


The EC-Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v2) certification exam is a globally recognized certification that validates the skills and knowledge of an individual in incident handling and response. EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) certification exam is ideal for security professionals who want to advance their career in incident handling and response and IT professionals who are responsible for protecting their organization's critical assets. EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) certification exam is comprehensive, covers all aspects of incident handling and response, and is available online in multiple languages.

 

NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following describes the introduction of malicious programs on to a device connected to a campus network (Trojan horse, email bombs, virus, etc.)?

  • A. Network access
  • B. Inappropriate usage
  • C. Authorized access
  • D. Unauthorized access

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 42
The steps followed to recover computer systems after an incident are:

  • A. System validation, restoration, operation and monitoring
  • B. System restoration, validation, operation and monitoring
  • C. System restoration, operation, validation, and monitoring
  • D. System monitoring, validation, operation and restoration

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 43
If the browser does not expire the session when the user fails to logout properly, which of the following OWASP Top 10 web vulnerabilities is caused?

  • A. A5: Broken access control
  • B. A3: Sensitive data exposure
  • C. A7: Cross-site scripting
  • D. A2: Broken authentication

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 44
Alice is a disgruntled employee. She decided to acquire critical information from her organization for financial benefit. To acccomplish this, Alice started running a virtual machine on the same physical host as her victim's virtual machine and took advantage of shared physical resources (processor cache) to steal data (cryptographic key/plain text secrets) from the victim machine. Identify the type of attack Alice is performing in the above scenario.

  • A. Service hijacking
  • B. SQL injection attack
  • C. Side channel attack
  • D. Man-in-the-cloud attack

Answer: C

Explanation:
A side channel attack, as described in the scenario, involves an attacker using indirect methods to gather information from a system. In this case, Alice is exploiting the shared physical resources, specifically the processor cache, of a virtual machine host to steal data from another virtual machine on the same host. This type of attack does not directly breach the system through conventional means like breaking encryption but instead takes advantage of the information leaked by the physical implementation of the system, such as timing information, power consumption, electromagnetic leaks, or, as in this case, shared resource utilization, to infer the secret data.
References:The EC-Council's Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) program covers various types of cyber attacks, including advanced techniques like side channel attacks, highlighting the need for comprehensive security strategies that consider both direct and indirect attack vectors.


NEW QUESTION # 45
What is correct about Quantitative Risk Analysis:

  • A. Better than Qualitative Risk Analysis
  • B. It is Subjective but faster than Qualitative Risk Analysis
  • C. Easily automated
  • D. Uses levels and descriptive expressions

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 46
Which of the following digital evidence is temporarily stored on a digital device that requires a constant power supply and is deleted if the power supply is interrupted?

  • A. Slack space
  • B. Event logs
  • C. Process memory
  • D. Swap file

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 47
Deleting malicious code and disabling breached user accounts are examples of which of the following?

  • A. Ethical hacking
  • B. Eradication
  • C. Costumer support
  • D. Troubleshooting

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 48
lkeo Corp. has hired an incident response team to assess the enterprise security. As a part of the incident handing and response process, the IR team is reviewing the current security policies implemented by the enterprise. The IR team finds out that employees of the organization do not have any restrictions on Internet access, which means that they are allowed to visit any site, download any application, and access a computer or a network from a remote location. Considering this as a main security threat, the IR team plans to change this policy as it can be easily exploited by the attackers. Identify the security policy that the IR team is planning to modify.

  • A. Promiscuous pol cy
  • B. Prudent policy
  • C. Paranoid policy
  • D. Permissive policy

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 49
One of your coworkers just sent you an email. She wonders if it is real, a part of your phishing campaign, a real phishing attack, or a mistake. One of the things you want to know is where the email originated from.
Where would you check in the email message to find that information?

  • A. Email's received report
  • B. The user's received report
  • C. Email headers
  • D. Inbox digest

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 50
Any information of probative value that is either stored or transmitted in a digital form during a computer crime is called:

  • A. Digital investigation
  • B. Digital Forensic Examiner
  • C. Computer Emails
  • D. Digital evidence

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 51
He must present this evidence in a clear and comprehensible manner to the members of jury so that the evidence explains the facts clearly and further helps in obtaining an expert opinion on the same to confirm the investigation process.
In the above scenario, what is the characteristic of the digital evidence Stanley tried to preserve?

  • A. Authentic
  • B. Admissible
  • C. Complete
  • D. Believable

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 52
Darwin is an attacker residing within the organization and is performing network sniffing by running his system in promiscuous mode. He is capturing and viewing all the network packets transmitted within the organization. Edwin is an incident handler in the same organization.
In the above situation, which of the following Nmap commands Edwin must use to detect Darwin's system that is running in promiscuous mode?

  • A. nmap --script=sniffer-detect [Target IP Address/Range of IP addresses]
  • B. nmap -sU -p 500
  • C. nmap --script hostmap
  • D. nmap -sV -T4 -O -F -version-light

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 53
An attacker after performing an attack decided to wipe evidences using artifact wiping techniques to evade forensic investigation. He applied magnetic field to the digital media device, resulting in an entirely clean device of any previously stored data.
Identify the artifact wiping technique used by the attacker.

  • A. File wiping utilities
  • B. Disk degaussing/destruction
  • C. Disk cleaning utilities
  • D. Syscall proxying

Answer: B

Explanation:
The technique described, where an attacker applies a magnetic field to a digital media device to clean it of any previously stored data, is known as disk degaussing. Degaussing is a method used to erase a disk or tape by exposing it to a strong magnetic field, destroying the magnetic data storage mechanism and leaving the device clean of any data. This process is effectively used for wiping digital evidence in a way that makes recovery impossible, serving as a method of anti-forensics. Unlike file wiping utilities or disk cleaning utilities, which overwrite or delete data (potentially leaving traces that can be recovered), degaussing physically alters the storage medium itself, making data recovery unfeasible.References:The ECIH v3 certification program discusses various artifact wiping techniques, including degaussing, as part of understanding anti-forensic methods that attackers use to evade detection and investigation.


NEW QUESTION # 54
Clark, a professional hacker, successfully exploited the web application of a target organization by tampering with form and parameter values. Consequently, Clark gained access to the information assets of the organization.
Which of the following is the web-application vulnerability exploited by the attacker?

  • A. Broken access control
  • B. SQL injection
  • C. Sensitive data exposure
  • D. Security misconfiguration

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 55
Ren is assigned to handle a security incident of an organization. He is tasked with forensics investigation to find the evidence needed by the management.
Which of the following steps falls under the investigation phase of the computer forensics investigation process?

  • A. Setup a computer forensics lab
  • B. Secure the evidence
  • C. Evidence assessment
  • D. Risk assessment

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 56
A Host is infected by worms that propagates through a vulnerable service; the sign(s) of the presence of the worm include:

  • A. Established connection attempts targeted at the vulnerable services
  • B. All the above
  • C. Decrease in network usage
  • D. System becomes instable or crashes

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 57
Which of the following is NOT part of the static data collection process?

  • A. Evidence acquisition
  • B. System preservation
  • C. Evidence oxa mi nation
  • D. Password protection

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 58
A security policy will take the form of a document or a collection of documents, depending on the situation or usage. It can become a point of reference in case a violation occurs that results in dismissal or other penalty. Which of the following is NOT true for a good security policy?

  • A. It must be enforceable with security tools where appropriate and with sanctions where actual prevention is not technically feasible
  • B. It must clearly define the areas of responsibilities of the users, administrators and management
  • C. It must be implemented through system administration procedures, publishing of acceptable use guide lines or other appropriate methods
  • D. It must be approved by court of law after verifications of the stated terms and facts

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 59
Rica works as an incident handler for an international company. As part of her role, she must review the present security policy implemented. Upon inspection, Rica finds that the policy is wide open, and only known dangerous services/attacks or behaviors are blocked. Which of the following is the current policy that Rica identified?

  • A. Prudent policy
  • B. Paranoic policy
  • C. Promiscuous policy
  • D. Permissive policy

Answer: D

Explanation:
A permissive security policy is characterized by allowing all activities except those that are explicitly blocked.
This approach starts with a default state of allowing access and functionality, with restrictions applied only to known dangerous services, attacks, or behaviors. Such a policy can lead to a wider attack surface because it assumes services and behaviors are safe unless proven otherwise.
* A prudent policy would typically involve more conservative security measures, applying necessary restrictions to protect against identified and potential threats.
* A paranoic policy would be at the extreme end of security measures, possibly blocking more than necessary to ensure the highest level of security, often at the expense of usability or functionality.
* A promiscuous policy, in contrast, would be even more open than a permissive policy, essentially allowing nearly all traffic or actions with minimal restrictions, which is not what Rica observed.
References:In the context of the ECIH v3 course by EC-Council, reviewing and understanding the implications of security policies, like the permissive policy identified by Rica, is crucial for incident handlers to assess and improve organizational security postures.


NEW QUESTION # 60
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